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Winterthur: observed built density

Municipality in the canton of Zurich · FSO no. 230 · Parcel data as of July 2025

Parcels
21’729

6 % of the canton

Municipal zones
38
Median utilization
73 %

Canton: 40 %

Switzerland: 10 %

Median GFZ
0.49

Canton: 0.22

Switzerland: 0.09

Median height
10.8 m

Canton: 10.5 m

Switzerland: 9.5 m

Median floors
2.9

Canton: 2.8

Switzerland: 2.3

About Winterthur

Winterthur is a municipality in the canton of Zurich. The parcel data lists 21’729 parcels in 38 municipal zone types. The zone types with the most parcels are W2/2.0 (5’834), W3/2.6 (2’535) and Kantonale Landwirtschaftszone (1’994).

The median parcel is built to a volume utilization of 73 %; half of the parcels lie between 8 % and 112 %. The canton median is 40 %, so Winterthur sits above it.

The median building height is 10.8 m at 2.9 floors, and the median floor-area ratio (GFZ) is 0.49. Parcels built in the last 20 years reach a mean volume utilization of 122 % (2’202 parcels), higher than the 102 % across all building years.

Parcels by municipal zone

Municipal zone types with their parcel count and median volume utilization
ZoneParcelsMedian utilization
W2/2.05’83485 %
W3/2.62’53590 %
Kantonale Landwirtschaftszone1’9940 %
W2/1.21’80777 %
KIII1’44192 %
Wa9580 %
W4/3.480083 %
QEZ378586 %
W2/1.663986 %
W4G60788 %
W3G57090 %
KI488154 %
Other zones (26)3’271-

Volume utilization (ratioV)

Of the 21’601 parcels with a value, half lie between 8 % and 112 %. The median is 73 % and the mean 93 %.

0 %300 %+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 50 %39 %
  • 50 % to below 100 %30 %
  • 100 % to below 150 %21 %
  • 150 % and above11 %

Floor-area ratio (GFZ)

Of the 21’601 parcels with a value, half lie between 0.07 and 0.87. The median is 0.49 and the mean 0.62.

0.003.00+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 0.5051 %
  • 0.50 to below 1.0030 %
  • 1.00 to below 1.5012 %
  • 1.50 and above7 %

Building height

Of the 14’417 parcels with a value, half lie between 8.9 m and 13.1 m. The median is 10.8 m and the mean 11.3 m.

0 m60 m+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 8 m13 %
  • 8 m to below 12 m53 %
  • 12 m to below 20 m32 %
  • 20 m and above2 %

Number of floors

Of the 11’286 parcels with a value, half lie between 2.2 and 3.4. The median is 2.9 and the mean 3.0.

016+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 23 %
  • 2 to below 330 %
  • 3 to below 560 %
  • 5 and above7 %

Building age cohorts

Mean volume utilization of the parcels built inside each window, from all years on record down to the last five. The windows overlap: the last 20 years include the last 5.

Built inParcelsMean utilization
All years21’729102 %
Last 60 years7’101130 %
Last 40 years5’029120 %
Last 20 years2’202122 %
Last 15 years1’451128 %
Last 10 years813135 %
Last 5 years342128 %

Open the map at Winterthur

How to read this page

room shows observed built density: what has been built on the parcels, not what the zoning permits. Volume utilization (ratioV) compares the built volume of a parcel with the reference volume of its municipal zone type. The floor-area ratio (GFZ) is floor area divided by parcel area; building height and number of floors are taken from the buildings on a parcel. Figures pool all municipal zones of the area. Medians and quartiles are read from bins 10 points (ratioV), 0.1 (GFZ), 2 m (height) and 1 floor wide, so they are exact to within one bin; means are exact. A parcel counts in a distribution only when the parcel data has a value for it. The floors distribution leaves out parcels without a building (0 floors).