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Gempen: observed built density

Municipality in the canton of Solothurn · FSO no. 2474 · Parcel data as of July 2025

Parcels
1’286

1 % of the canton

Municipal zones
14
Median utilization
7 %

Canton: 29 %

Switzerland: 10 %

Median GFZ
0.07

Canton: 0.10

Switzerland: 0.09

Median height
8.9 m

Canton: 9.2 m

Switzerland: 9.5 m

Median floors
2.1

Canton: 2.2

Switzerland: 2.3

About Gempen

Gempen is a municipality in the canton of Solothurn. The parcel data lists 1’286 parcels in 14 municipal zone types. The zone types with the most parcels are Landwirtschaftszone (407), Wald (382) and Wohnzone 2-geschossig (263).

The median parcel is built to a volume utilization of 7 %; half of the parcels lie between 3 % and 41 %. The canton median is 29 %, so Gempen sits below it.

The median building height is 8.9 m at 2.1 floors, and the median floor-area ratio (GFZ) is 0.07. Parcels built in the last 20 years reach a mean volume utilization of 103 % (77 parcels), higher than the 43 % across all building years.

Parcels by municipal zone

Municipal zone types with their parcel count and median volume utilization
ZoneParcelsMedian utilization
Landwirtschaftszone4070 %
Wald3820 %
Wohnzone 2-geschossig26381 %
Kernzone5994 %
Verkehrsfläche Strasse530 %
Verkehrszone Strasse430 %
Wohnzone 2-geschossig, reduziert3785 %
Reservezone Wohnzone, Mischzone, Kernzone und Zentrumszone160 %
Freihaltezone99 %
Zone für öffentliche Bauten und Anlagen640 %
Sondernutzungszone Sonnhalde4101 %
Gewerbezone ohne Wohnen3100 %
Other zones (2)4-

Volume utilization (ratioV)

Of the 1’269 parcels with a value, half lie between 3 % and 41 %. The median is 7 % and the mean 33 %.

0 %300 %+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 50 %76 %
  • 50 % to below 100 %13 %
  • 100 % to below 150 %8 %
  • 150 % and above4 %

Floor-area ratio (GFZ)

Of the 1’269 parcels with a value, half lie between 0.03 and 0.10. The median is 0.07 and the mean 0.14.

0.003.00+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 0.5090 %
  • 0.50 to below 1.008 %
  • 1.00 to below 1.501 %
  • 1.50 and above1 %

Building height

Of the 346 parcels with a value, half lie between 7.4 m and 10.4 m. The median is 8.9 m and the mean 9.0 m.

0 m60 m+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 8 m33 %
  • 8 m to below 12 m59 %
  • 12 m to below 20 m9 %
  • 20 m and above0 %

Number of floors

Of the 268 parcels with a value, half lie between 1.7 and 2.5. The median is 2.1 and the mean 2.2.

016+

Share of parcels by range

  • below 210 %
  • 2 to below 366 %
  • 3 to below 524 %
  • 5 and above0 %

Building age cohorts

Mean volume utilization of the parcels built inside each window, from all years on record down to the last five. The windows overlap: the last 20 years include the last 5.

Built inParcelsMean utilization
All years1’28643 %
Last 60 years270108 %
Last 40 years193106 %
Last 20 years77103 %
Last 15 years44104 %
Last 10 years1896 %
Last 5 years4121 %

Open the map at Gempen

How to read this page

room shows observed built density: what has been built on the parcels, not what the zoning permits. Volume utilization (ratioV) compares the built volume of a parcel with the reference volume of its municipal zone type. The floor-area ratio (GFZ) is floor area divided by parcel area; building height and number of floors are taken from the buildings on a parcel. Figures pool all municipal zones of the area. Medians and quartiles are read from bins 10 points (ratioV), 0.1 (GFZ), 2 m (height) and 1 floor wide, so they are exact to within one bin; means are exact. A parcel counts in a distribution only when the parcel data has a value for it. The floors distribution leaves out parcels without a building (0 floors).